Traditionally, the Christmas season is filled with excitement and merriment. Unfortunately, one of the pitfalls of the season is the high number of road fatalities that normally occur at this time of the year. Up to 2023, it was reported that more than 40 persons lost their lives on Christmas Day over the last two decades, making the day one of the deadliest on our roads traditionally.
James Taylor, Manager, Jamaica Automobile Association (JAA) Driving Academy, recommends these safety tips that road users should follow when driving during the Yuletide Season.
- Do not drive when tired or drowsy
“Make sure you’re well-rested before deciding to drive, especially if it is going to be a long journey. Research has shown that driving on little or no sleep, or driving when tired is as dangerous as driving when drunk. Therefore, we urge road users to get some rest before driving. If possible, plan your trip with another person who can drive, and take regular breaks to avoid drowsy driving,” he advised.
- Ensure your vehicle is maintained
“During this busy season, motorists should also keep their vehicles regularly maintained. This means they should service their vehicles; that they have adequate fuel if they are going on a lengthy road trip and ensure the headlights, brake lights, turn signals, emergency flashers and interior lights are all in working condition. Also, if they have an electric or hybrid-electric vehicle, keep the battery charged and minimize the drain on the battery,” he urged.
“Regularly maintaining your vehicle reduces the risk of road crashes and the possibility of being stranded on the roads, especially in lonely areas. It also means you are ensuring its longevity,” he added.
- Plan your routes
“Motorists should plan their routes before leaving their homes,” said Mr Taylor. “Route planning is important because you can avoid areas where there possibly traffic congestion. It has been proven that traffic congestion can lead to road rage which can in turn lead to road crashes and other erratic behaviour on our roads.”
“When you plan your routes you reduce the possibility of road rage and encountering traffic congestion because you can leave for your destination earlier if you are unsure where you are going. You should also have a backup route if there is some delay on your preferred road. Of course, you can use technology by using apps such as Waze and Google Maps which can provide tips on the routes with the least traffic and update you when there are delays along the thoroughfare you choose.”
- Avoid Distractions
“Driving is not the time or place to send text messages, or replying to messages saying ‘Merry Christmas’ or ‘Happy New Year’. Texting behind the wheel takes your eyes off the road for up to 40 per cent of the time when sending or receiving a message – this means you’re not looking where you’re going for 12 out of every 30 seconds,” said Mr Taylor. “Adjusting radios, talking to your passengers, or eating and drinking, are all potentially dangerous driving distractions and should be avoided as well.”
- Observe the speed limit
“Driving over the speed limit causes many accidents. You may think that driving a few kilometres per hour over will make no difference, but driving even 10 kilometres above the speed limit increases your risk for a crash as compared to driving at, or below the speed limit,” he said.
“Even if you are driving on one of the highways, driving at or slightly below the speed limit can help you avoid many dangerous situations that may arise this holiday season. Another major factor is that law enforcement will be on high alert throughout the holiday season. So, stay below the speed limit,” he added.
- Drive defensively
“Defensive driving is not just for people who are new to driving or those who need more experience driving on the road. It is necessary for everyone who drives – especially during the holiday season when your fellow drivers and pedestrians may not be using the road safely,” noted Mr Taylor.
“Avoid driving on slippery roads, during heavy rain, or near other drivers who may not be driving safely. Take your time, especially during peak holiday driving times when there are likely to be more accidents on the road. Also, check your blind spots before changing lanes, and look out for pedestrians, animals and other motorists that may dart out in front of traffic without warning. Stay alert and always check your surroundings,” he added.
- Don’t drink and drive
“If you plan to drink, don’t plan to drive. Using a designated driver or making other arrangements such as calling a cab or ride-share service, or even staying where you are if it’s safe to do so until you are sober enough to drive,” he advised.
